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Registros recuperados: 16
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A brief review of nutritional studies for Penaeus monodon ArchiMer
Liao, I; Liu, F.
In order to develop effective formulated for Penaeus monodon , sufficient information is needed on its nutritional requirements. Unfortunately, research on this area has been very limited. This paper outlines the results of such research. Since data on the nutritional requirements of P. japonicus are relatively well established, some of these data are also reviewed in this paper and are used as a basis for assessing the nutritional requirements of P. monodon . Protein, lipid, carbohydrate, mineral and vitamin requirements are evaluated from the parameters of growth survival and feed efficiency. Studies on the effects of enzymes and the development of microparticulate diet for larvae are also summarized.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus monodon; Pond culture; Shrimp culture; Amino acids; Fatty acids; Marine crustaceans; Diets; Enzymes; Feed efficiency; Survival; Growth; Vitamins; Carbohydrates; Lipids; Proteins.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1471.pdf
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A review of the known hosts geographical range and current diagnostic procedures for the virus diseases of cultured penaeid shrimp ArchiMer
Lightner, D; Bell, T; Redman, R.
At least six virus diseases are presently known in cultured penaeid shrimp. Each of these six penaeid virus diseases (BP = Baculovirus penaei ; MBV = Penaeus monodon -type baculovirus (including PBV of Australian penaeids); BMN = baculoviral midgut gland necrosis; HPV = hepatopancreatic parvo-like virus; IHHNV = infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus; and REO = reo-like virus of the hepatopancreas) may be comprised by a multitude of individual strains, some of which are highly pathogenic to some penaeids, while being of little importance to others.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Baculovirus penaei; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Malacostraca; Marine crustaceans; Necroses; Infectious diseases; Viruses; Diseases.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1481.pdf
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Amelioration des conditions de vie des crevettes penaeus monodon en elevage semi-intensif par l'application du produit epicin (cas de la société AQUAMEN EF Tsangajoly): Aquaculture et controle de qualite OceanDocs
Valerie Aristide, R..
Presque soixante quinze ans sont écoulés depuis le début de l’élevage moderne des crevettes Pénéides. Jusqu’à maintenant, l’homme ne maîtrise pas encore totalement la conduite de l’élevage. Ce dernier est dû au fait que, il est difficile de reproduire fidèlement le milieu naturel, car il existe des paramètres qu’on ne pourra pas créer ni maîtriser. Mais, pour faire face aux problèmes survenus durant l’élevage, les aquaculteurs tentent toujours de trouver une solution adéquate à chaque problème qu’il rencontre. Dernierèment, ils ont créé un produit issu du milieu naturel pour assurer le nettoyage et le traitement du bassin d’élevage. C’est le produit EPICIN. Ce dernier a été testé dans la ferme de l’AQUAMEN E.F Tsangajoly et les résultats obtenus sont...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Growth; Survival; Conversion factors; Penaeus monodon.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5018
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Aquaculture activities in Fiji ArchiMer
Vereivalu, T.
Fiji has no aquaculture tradition, but the Government is engaged in aquaculture production since 1969, with the help of other countries and international organization like F.A.O. Some species have been tested: Fishes: Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus ) and Tilapia ; Molluscs: Oyster (Crassostrea echinata ) and Mussel (Mytilus viridis ); Crustacean: freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii ) and shrimps (Penaeus monodon, P. indicus, P. stylirostris ).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tilapia; Ctenopharyngodon idella; Pisces; Mytilus viridis; Mollusca; Penaeus stylirostris; Penaeus indicus; Penaeus monodon; Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Crustacea.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1498.pdf
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Aquaculture of edible species in French Polynesia ArchiMer
Patrois, Jacques.
In French Polynesia, the research on rearing edible species has began in 1971. The aims were: to develop the local production of sea foods to satisfy the domestic market and to create new activities and employments in rural areas.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus stylirostris; Penaeus indicus; Penaeus monodon; Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Perna viridis; Crassostrea rhizophorae; Saccostrea echinata; Mollusca; Prawn culture; Shrimp culture; Rearing; Marine fish; Marine molluscs; Marine crustaceans; Freshwater crustaceans; Aquaculture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1450.pdf
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Biologie et pêche traditionnelle des crevettes pénéides dans l'embouchure d'un fleuve en milieur semi-aride (sud-ouest de Madagascar) ArchiMer
Laroche, Jean; Benoely,; Siaviri, A.
Traditional fishing using beach seines was studied over a period of one year at the mouth of the Onilahy river. The catches/efforts were recorded on a daily basis, biological sampling and the measurement of hydrological parameters being carried out twice a month. The moderate variations of salinity and temperature (14 < salinity < 35; 25 degrees C < temperature < 30 degrees C) which were observed in the estuary can be explained by the semiarid climate of the area. Four species of penaeid shrimps are to be found on the Onilahy: Metapenaeus monoceros, Panaeus indicus, Penaeus monodon and Penaeus japonicus, which were mainly caught at the subadult/adult stage with a Carapace length between 10 and 50 mm. The presence of these important sizes at the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pêche; Estuaire; Dynamique population; Croissance; Taille corporelle; Cycle évolutif; Zone semi aride; Madagascar; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus indicus; Metapenaeus monoceros; Rivière Onilahy; Afrique; Milieu saumâtre; Macrura; Decapoda; Crustacea; Arthropoda; Invertebrata; Fishing; Estuaries; Population dynamics; Growth; Body size; Life history; Semi arid zone; Malagasy Republic; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus indicus; Africa; Brackish water environment; Macrura; Decapoda; Crustacea; Arthropoda; Invertebrata.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00097/20828/42822.pdf
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Comparative study of bactrial infections responsible for mass mortality in penaeid shrimp hatcheries of the Pacific zone ArchiMer
Le Groumellec, M.; Haffner, Philippe; Martin, B.; Martin, C..
Mass mortality associated with luminescence has been dbserved in sorne Thai and Ecuadorian penaeid shrimp hatcheries in recent years. Samples collected from hatcheries in these two different areas revealed luminescent sucrose-negative Vibrio strains in larVal rearing tanks where mortality occurred. Pathogenicity trials were carried out to identify the causative agents of mortality and to study the course of infection . . Results showed that strains isolated from Thai hatclleries were more virulent than Ecuadorian strains when tested on different larval stages of Penaeus monodon. The virulence of these strains was also estimated. Trials on other species ofpenaeid shrimp demonstrated the specifie action of Thai strains. Drug sensitivity patterns revealed a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mass mortality; Bacterial; Vibrio; Hatcheries; Penaeus monodon; Shrimp.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-6100.PDF
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Impact de la proliferation massive des upogebia dans le canal d'alimentation sur la biosecurite d'une ferme de crevette ( cas de l'aqualma - Besalampy) OceanDocs
PATRICK, Voriasy.
Depuis l’assec du canal d’alimentation en 2004 après le passage du cyclone Gafilo, on a constaté une augmentation massive de la densité d’Upogebia spinimanus au sein de la ferme de l’AQUALMA-Besalampy. En cas d’apparition d’une nouvelle maladie des crustacés, ce phénomène constituerait un grand risque en favorisant sa transmission chez les crevettes élevées, voire les consommateurs. Une nouvelle méthode d’approche installée par le laboratoire centrale de l’AQUALMA s’intéresse sur la prévention des risques de maladie liée à la biosécurité, en même temps des crevettes, des consommateurs et de l’environnement. Par conséquent, durant ce 5 mois de stage, des pratiques sur terrain et en laboratoire au moyen de différentes expériences à noter le suivi...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Pathology; Shrimp farming; Penaeus monodon; Biosecurity; Upogebia major.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4993
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Influences des parametres physicochimiques sur l’evolution des stades de mues des juveniles de penaeus monodon. cas de la ferme de l’Aqualma Besalampy: Aquaculture et pêche OceanDocs
Mamitiana Fabrice.
La ferme de l’AQUALAMA Besalampy est confrontée à un problème de mue des juvéniles de crevettes Penaeus monodon durant leurs transfert du bassin de pré-grossissement vers les bassins de grossissement. Le pourcentage des crevettes molles dépasse le seuil 10% durant la pêche. On est obligé alors d’arrêter le transfert et de le rapporter à un autre jour. L’arrêt fréquent du programme de transfert perturbe le planning déjà établi par la société. Afin d’essayer de trouver les raisons qui déclenchent spontanément la mue des juvéniles, on a effectué le suivi des paramètres physico-chimique de l’eau (pH, température, salinité, oxygène dissous, profondeur de l’eau, les marées, la gestion d’eau,…) durant l’élevage et durant le transfert. On a constaté alors que le...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Juveniles; Physiochemistry; Shrimp farming; Penaeus monodon.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4994
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Isolation and characterization of genes functionally involved in ovarian development of the giant tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon by suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Preechaphol,Rachanimuk; Klinbunga,Sirawut; Khamnamtongand,Bavornlak; Menasveta,Piamsak.
Suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) libraries between cDNA in stages I (previtellogenic) and III (cortical rod) ovaries of the giant tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) were established. In all, 452 ESTs were unidirectionally sequenced. Sequence assembly generated 28 contigs and 201 singletons, 109 of which (48.0%) corresponding to known sequences previously deposited in GenBank. Several reproduction-related transcripts were identified. The full-length cDNA of anaphase promoting complex subunit 11 (PmAPC11; 600 bp with an ORF of 255 bp corresponding to a polypeptide of 84 amino acids) and selenoprotein M precursor (PmSePM; 904 bp with an ORF of 396 bp corresponding to a polypeptide of 131 amino acids) were characterized and reported for the first time...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: EST; SSH; Penaeus monodon; Ovarian development; Semiquantitative RT-PCR.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400014
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Mineral requirement of Penaeids ArchiMer
Piedad-pascual, F.
Marine shrimps absorb minerals from their aquatic environment aside from the minerals that come from the food they eat. Thus, the dietary requirement of shrimps for certain minerals will depend on the amounts and availability of these minerals in the aquatic environment. Dietary sources for growth may be necessary due to losses during moltings.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus californiensis; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeidae; Malacostraca; Juveniles; Moulting; Feed efficiency; Survival; Growth; Phosphorus; Calcium; Diets; Shrimp culture; Nutritional requirements.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1454.pdf
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Molecular variations in Vibrio alginolyticus and V. harveyi in shrimp-farming systems upon stress BJM
Santhyia,Anix Vivek; Mulloorpeedikayil,Rosalind George; Kollanoor,Riji John; Jeyaseelan,Prince M.J..
A study was performed to investigate the genomic variations in the shrimp farm isolates of Vibrio alginolyticus and V. harveyi when the isolates were subjected to environmental stress. Samples of shrimps, water and sediment were collected from Southern Indian coastal shrimp farms. Vibrio isolates were biochemically identified and confirmed using 16S rDNA and gyrB gene specific PCR. The bacterial strains were genotyped by PCR fingerprinting using GTG(5) and IS (Insertion Sequence) primers. Seven strains each of V. alginolyticus and V. harveyi were subjected to 10 passages through trypticase soya broth (TSB), which contained different NaCl concentrations (3, 6 and 8%) and trypticase soya agar (TSA). V. alginolyticus was also passaged through TSB with a 12%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vibrio harveyi; Vibrio alginolyticus; Molecular variation; Shrimp; Penaeus monodon.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000401001
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PRESENCIA DE PENAEUS MONODON FABRICIUS (CRUSTACEA: DECAPODA: PENAEIDAE) EN AGUAS DE LA GUAJIRA COLOMBIANA Boletín de Investigaciones
Gómez-Lemos,Luis Alonso; Hernando Campos,Néstor.
This is the first report of the presence of Penaeus monodon off the Guajira Peninsula in the Colombian Caribbean. Three specimens were collected near Cabo de la Vela and one in Punta Gallinas at the continental shelf, while trawling for shrimps.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Penaeus monodon.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612008000200012
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The role of astaxanthin in shrimp pigmentation ArchiMer
Latscha, T.
Carotenoids are exogenously derived isoprenoid compounds which are responsible for pigmentation in crustaceans. While implants and bacteria are able to synthesize these carotenoids de novo, shrimps like other animals entirely depend on their dietary supply. The major carotenoid found in most crustacean tissues and responsible, e.g. for the typical colour of penaeids is astaxanthin. With increasing industrialization in shrimp farming there is a growing demand for synthetic, nature-identical carotenoids, not only for pigmentation, but also for the maintenance of growth and fertility.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Metapenaeus monoceros; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeidae; Marine crustaceans; Marine invertebrates; Diets; Fertility; Growth; Marine aquaculture; Shrimp culture; Colour.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1466.pdf
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The state of the art of IFREMER in tropical aquaculture ArchiMer
Calvas, Jacques.
IFREMER, a French governmental agency, is engaged in research on tropical aquaculture since 1971, with the aims to develop new activities in French overseas territories and to export French technology to foreign countries. With 80 searchers and technicians the "Centre Oceanologique du Pacifique" is the main IFREMER's centre involved in tropical aquaculture. The research has been focused on the complete control of the whole cycle: constitution of broodstock, maturation and reproduction, larval rearing, and grow-out.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lates calcarifer; Pisces; Penaeus stylirostris; Penaeus indicus; Penaeus monodon; Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Crustacea; Perna viridis; Crassostrea rhizophorae; Crassostrea gigas; Saccostrea echinata; Brood stocks; Reproduction; Larval development; Rearing; Research institutions.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1500.pdf
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Variabilite genetique de quelques especes de crevettes Peneides d'interet aquacole ArchiMer
Ko, G; Pasteur, N; Bonhomme, Francois; Liao, D.
Thirteen populations belonging to seven species of Penaeid prawns (Crustacea, Decapoda) were analyzed at 29 protein loci. The authors show that both inter and intrapopulational genetic diversity are very low. These results are discussed in view of their use as guidance for aquaculture programs.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus kerathurus; Penaeus orientalis; Penaeus indicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus stylirostris; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeidae; Malacostraca; Prawn culture; Aquaculture development; Sexual reproduction; Biopolymorphism; Population genetics; Polymorphisme enzymatique; Variabilité génétique; Crevettes Pénaeides; Crustacés.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1186.pdf
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